Rules · link-name
Failure reference
Links without an accessible name.
An icon-only link with no name is announced as just "link". A page of them is a corridor of unmarked doors.
What fails — and who it fails
The failure, in plain language.
Icon links (cart, account, social), image links with empty alt, and JavaScript anchors with no text. Screen-reader users navigate by link lists; nameless links make that list useless.
Detection — what the machine can and cannot judge
How the scanner finds it.
- Every <a href> is checked for an accessible name from its content, alt text, aria-label or aria-labelledby.
- What automation cannot judge: whether "read more" makes sense out of context — link purpose quality is a human check.
The legal reading — factual, not fearful
Where this sits in enforcement.
Level A and instantly demonstrable in any assessor screencast: tab to the link, hear "link". Navigation-blocking failures rank high in guided audits because they gate every task behind them.
The fix — by pattern
2 patterns cover nearly every instance.
- <a href="/cart"><svg>…</svg></a>
+ <a href="/cart" aria-label="Warenkorb"><svg aria-hidden="true">…</svg></a>- <a href="/"><img src="/logo.svg" alt=""></a>
+ <a href="/"><img src="/logo.svg" alt="Startseite — EAA Compliance"></a>Fix the template, not the page — one change typically clears every instance at once. The triage engine groups findings by template pattern for exactly that reason.
Verification — resolution is evidence, not a checkbox
Fixed means a scan said so.
On monitored domains, mark the finding fixed and the next scan verifies it: zero remaining instances converts the finding to Resolved, and both the claim and the confirmation land in the append-only ledger. Criteria that need human judgement close through sign-off in the coverage matrix — covered by the right method, never by assumption.
Related failures:
See where your templates stand.
A complimentary assessment renders up to 25 public pages in an EU-hosted browser and shows every instance of this failure — grouped, ranked, and honest about what still needs a human.